Infinite Order Parametric Normal Form of Hopf Singularity

In this paper, we introduce a suitable algebraic structure for efficient computation of the parametric normal form of Hopf singularity based on a notion of formal decompositions. Our parametric state and time spaces are respectively graded parametric Lie algebra and graded ring. As a consequence, the parametric state space is also a graded module. Parameter space is observed as an integral domain as well as a vector space, while the near-identity parameter map acts on the parametric state space. The method of multiple Lie bracket is used to obtain an infinite order parametric normal form of codimension-one Hopf singularity. Filtration topology is revisited and proved that state, parameter and time (near-identity) maps are continuous. Furthermore, parametric normal form is a convergent process with respect to filtration topology. All the results presented in this paper are verified by using Maple.